(11)Imports and Exports by Specific Areas, 3.2019

04/23/2019

(11) Imports and Exports by Specific Areas, 3.2019
								Unit:US$1,000
Specific Areas	Total		Exports		Imports		Percentage Change
Specific Areas	3	1 to 3	3	1 to 3	3	1 to 3	Total	Exports	Imports
Special Economic Zone	47,094,780	130,909,518	26,221,664	73,373,140	20,873,116	57,536,378	-7.4	-3.1	-12.4
Xiamen SEZ	7,006,200	20,301,952	3,778,237	11,322,784	3,227,963	8,979,168	-6.3	-2.2	-11.0
Shenzhen SEZ	34,286,743	95,130,324	19,272,501	54,084,689	15,014,242	41,045,634	-8.9	-2.2	-16.4
Zhuhai SEZ	3,589,380	9,768,297	1,892,621	5,273,937	1,696,759	4,494,360	-15.8	-23.6	-4.2
Shantou SEZ	903,937	2,040,417	708,166	1,540,693	195,770	499,724	10.6	21.9	-13.9
Hainan SEZ	1,308,520	3,668,529	570,138	1,151,037	738,382	2,517,492	98.9	69.4	116.1
Economic and Technological Development Zone	28,143,289	78,955,683	14,246,570	38,966,908	13,896,719	39,988,775	-4.8	-4.4	-5.2
High and New Tech Industrial Development Zone	24,190,904	66,872,816	13,799,135	37,498,272	10,391,769	29,374,544	8.1	9.3	6.6
Integrated Experimental Area	2,967,972	9,025,932	1,790,204	5,855,616	1,177,768	3,170,316	-16.3	-10.8	-24.9
Bonded Area	17,595,999	47,513,966	5,855,192	15,604,790	11,740,808	31,909,176	-9.7	3.9	-15.2
Tianjin Port BA	748,084	2,175,061	124,582	395,720	623,502	1,779,341	-18.5	-23.2	-17.4
Dalian BA	164,323	398,199	35,236	101,089	129,087	297,110	-8.0	5.0	-11.8
Shanghai Waigaoqiao BA	10,232,061	28,788,686	2,785,124	7,487,424	7,446,937	21,301,262	-3.6	-1.1	-4.4
Niongbo BA	848,150	2,383,125	232,846	618,902	615,304	1,764,223	-2.9	-5.1	-2.1
Fuzhou BA	33,298	67,501	7,539	26,637	25,760	40,865	14.6	-19.2	57.5
Xiamen Xiangyu BA	411,934	1,271,250	250,833	788,346	161,101	482,904	-24.1	26.2	-54.0
Guangzhou BA	213,764	546,231	47,281	118,201	166,483	428,031	15.7	29.2	12.4
Shenzhen Futian BA	4,679,521	11,245,502	2,252,511	5,776,451	2,427,010	5,469,051	-22.3	11.1	-41.0
Zhuhai BA	245,258	596,108	111,371	273,715	133,887	322,394	19.1	32.5	9.7
Shantou BA	19,607	42,302	7,869	18,306	11,738	23,996	-13.5	-13.9	-13.2
Export Processing Zone	7,859,302	22,401,079	4,712,753	13,474,090	3,146,549	8,926,989	8.2	4.2	14.7
Tianjin EPZ	17,892	67,156	9,255	24,764	8,637	42,392	4.5	13.4	-0.1
Hebei Qinghuangdao EPZ	40,557	96,871	35,444	86,164	5,113	10,706	59.5	57.2	79.9
Hebei Langfang EPZ	2,041	4,098	1,972	4,029	69	69	19.9	17.8	-
Inner Mongolia Hohhot EPZ	967	3,032	728	1,976	239	1,057	37.7	15.6	114.0
Liaoning Dalian EPZ	564,051	1,693,006	482,043	1,462,589	82,008	230,417	37.1	104.9	-55.7
Jilin Hunchun EPZ	37,289	104,399	16,419	47,855	20,871	56,544	50.8	14.4	106.5
Shanghai Caohejing EPZ	450,729	1,265,376	269,276	765,236	181,453	500,140	-18.0	-19.7	-15.3
Shanghai Jiading EPZ	88,510	215,385	19,712	49,898	68,798	165,487	25.0	111.1	11.3
Shanghai Minhang EPZ	82,459	213,240	62,352	161,020	20,107	52,220	4.7	7.1	-2.3
Shanghai Songjiang EPZ	2,001,381	5,817,134	1,505,085	4,239,611	496,295	1,577,524	-6.9	-5.1	-11.4
Shanghai Qingpu EPZ	77,602	234,446	38,690	101,658	38,913	132,789	-20.3	-1.0	-30.7
Shanghai Jinqiao EPZ	64,103	353,577	37,607	73,255	26,496	280,323	49.2	-9.2	79.4
Jiangsu Lianyungang EPZ	24,721	63,781	18,551	34,124	6,170	29,657	32.1	-0.1	110.0
Zhejiang Hangzhou EPZ	315,331	806,429	149,146	386,901	166,185	419,528	13.9	7.0	21.1
Zhejiang Ningbo EPZ	170,600	501,143	62,408	178,340	108,192	322,803	0.1	4.4	-2.2
Zhejiang Cixi EPZ	26,839	53,434	2,436	6,466	24,403	46,967	-64.4	38.7	-67.7
Anhui Hefei EPZ	659,192	1,579,643	476,920	1,103,848	182,272	475,796	1.6	0.7	3.7
Fujian FuzhouEPZ	8,343	22,329	8,343	22,264	0	65	-25.1	-25.3	265.5
Jiangxi Jiujiang EPZ	6,256	20,785	5,002	18,225	1,254	2,560	-19.3	20.5	-75.9
Jiangxi Jinggangshan EPZ	932	2,628	932	2,628	-	-	12.2	12.2	-
Shandong Qingdao EPZ	95,456	257,390	57,334	147,626	38,121	109,764	8.9	8.2	9.7
Shandong Qingdao EPZ（West）	71,051	172,905	10,455	25,746	60,596	147,158	-1.4	-37.6	9.7
Henan Zhengzhou EPZ	18,253	51,797	2,495	10,789	15,758	41,008	-33.8	-27.6	-35.2
Hubei Wuhan EPZ	1,682	7,661	891	6,426	790	1,235	206.5	160.6	3539.7
Guangdong Guangzhou EPZ	50,944	118,413	41,226	96,119	9,717	22,294	-2.4	-4.3	6.6
Guangdong Shenzhen EPZ	1,053,940	2,140,384	447,643	984,938	606,296	1,155,446	112.9	73.2	164.6
Guangxi Beihai EPZ	165,737	408,811	88,709	214,619	77,028	194,192	71.8	79.3	64.3
Sichuan Mianyang EPZ	8,239	27,224	7,573	25,227	666	1,997	87.1	111.4	-23.6
Shanxi Xi'an EPZ	1,754,206	6,098,600	854,103	3,191,748	900,103	2,906,852	7.2	-11.5	39.6
Zhuhai-Macao Cross Border Industrial Zone	32,762	65,066	11,981	25,180	20,781	39,886	18.5	-1.5	35.8
Bonded Logistics Park	716,544	1,954,653	310,383	835,933	406,161	1,118,720	-13.2	8.3	-24.5
Tianjin BLP	180,044	564,353	13,788	50,930	166,256	513,424	-21.5	-10.3	-22.5
Shanghai Waigaoqiao BLP	309,590	677,644	158,651	371,614	150,939	306,031	-28.4	3.9	-48.1
Xiamen Xiangyu BLP	116,564	359,471	101,837	326,739	14,728	32,732	54.5	60.9	10.3
Guangzhou BLP	110,345	353,184	36,107	86,650	74,238	266,534	-0.5	-44.0	33.2
Bonded Port	9,172,365	25,294,560	2,947,460	8,236,100	6,224,906	17,058,460	7.6	3.6	9.6
Tianjin Dongjiang BP	1,202,588	3,704,394	97,934	318,574	1,104,653	3,385,821	4.2	-23.9	8.0
Dalian Dayaowan BP	378,726	1,049,559	125,985	384,958	252,741	664,601	-40.8	10.9	-53.4
Yangshan BP	1,050,920	3,181,446	389,875	934,980	661,045	2,246,466	0.8	-3.7	2.8
Zhangjiagang BP	657,243	1,818,784	159,658	478,041	497,586	1,340,744	11.1	6.1	13.0
Ningbo Meishan BP	75,385	237,657	16,416	58,439	58,969	179,218	39.4	19.3	47.5
Fuzhou BP	39,622	148,979	6,861	18,345	32,761	130,634	18.0	5.6	20.0
Xiamen Haicang BP	279,570	720,432	207,747	518,696	71,824	201,736	-0.5	5.2	-12.6
Qingdao Qianwan BP	973,426	3,381,986	158,001	526,324	815,425	2,855,662	24.2	20.8	24.8
Yantai BP	665,930	1,711,592	369,956	956,477	295,974	755,116	-26.4	-17.0	-35.6
Guangzhou Nansha BP	762,813	1,885,700	146,751	462,386	616,061	1,423,314	0.4	-45.0	37.1
Shenzhen Qianhaiwan BP	1,502,321	3,379,102	379,028	954,879	1,123,293	2,424,223	42.7	8.0	63.4
Guangxi Qinzhou BP	164,680	185,985	320	7,041	164,360	178,944	368.0	-21.3	481.1
Hainan Yangpu BP	5,962	14,342	-	-	5,962	14,342	-39.8	-	-39.6
Chongqing Lianglu Cuntan BP	1,413,178	3,874,602	888,928	2,616,962	524,251	1,257,640	28.7	38.8	11.7
Integrated Bonded Area	29,204,460	77,272,851	16,703,595	45,630,491	12,500,865	31,642,360	6.2	3.1	11.2
Beijing Tianzhu IBA	903,570	2,032,987	52,688	138,619	850,882	1,894,369	51.8	9.2	56.3
Tianjin Binhaixinqu IBA	364,478	917,201	11,513	77,362	352,964	839,839	3.8	-65.9	27.8
Shijiazhuang IBA	33,188	102,431	14,856	44,762	18,332	57,669	-12.2	-16.5	-8.5
Caofeidian IBA	20,187	30,399	8,807	14,328	11,380	16,071	843.2	7932.2	427.9
Taiyuan Wusu IBA	104	1,388	48	404	56	984	114.0	4.4	276.3
Manzhouli IBA	624	4,838	120	120	504	4,718	2473.6	-	2409.8
Shenyang IBA	14,162	42,047	7,076	22,180	7,086	19,868	-10.2	0.3	-19.6
Changchun Xinglong IBA	75,190	163,276	41,139	94,096	34,051	69,181	399.9	374.2	439.7
Haerbin IBA	2,802	5,101	1,213	2,515	1,589	2,587	45.6	71.4	27.0
Heilongjiang Suifenhe IBA	17,290	68,368	987	4,825	16,303	63,543	-13.0	-77.2	10.6
Shanghai Pudong Airport IBA	1,217,830	2,612,961	378,790	980,253	839,040	1,632,708	51.0	7.3	99.9
Nanjing IBA	541,279	1,107,348	397,599	752,730	143,680	354,618	-8.3	-1.2	-20.6
Wuxi High-Tech IBA	2,107,396	6,477,114	1,054,197	3,437,137	1,053,199	3,039,977	19.6	8.3	35.6
Xuzhou IBA	99	99	99	99	-	-	-	-	-
Changzhou IBA	32,608	91,261	20,453	57,050	12,155	34,211	-3.3	16.1	-24.4
Suzhou Industrial Park IBA	1,940,851	5,347,493	1,422,821	3,943,861	518,030	1,403,632	-21.4	-29.8	18.2
Suzhou HTIDZ IBA	1,756,978	4,356,493	1,204,840	2,787,232	552,138	1,569,261	11.4	17.0	2.6
Nantong IBA	61,965	193,176	36,448	105,493	25,517	87,682	-20.6	111.0	-54.6
Huai'an IBA	50,526	109,906	25,061	54,327	25,465	55,580	-5.2	-12.9	3.7
Yancheng IBA	9,263	25,626	2,192	5,247	7,071	20,378	1.3	-25.1	11.3
Yangzhou IBA	17,064	46,481	15,115	40,527	1,949	5,953	-75.4	-64.9	-91.9
Zhenjiang IBA	21,532	80,387	5,354	36,151	16,178	44,237	-2.5	2988.3	-45.6
Taizhou IBA	15,784	45,049	5,569	16,241	10,215	28,808	43.8	-2.0	95.2
Changshu IBA	19,318	55,596	4,494	12,832	14,823	42,764	30.7	-27.8	72.8
Jiangyin IB\A	702	702	-	-	702	702	-	-	-
Kunshan IBA	3,849,011	11,132,810	2,812,869	7,882,749	1,036,142	3,250,061	-3.8	1.3	-14.1
Wujiang IBA	367,662	844,204	342,309	763,867	25,353	80,337	-16.1	-18.1	10.4
Wuzhong IBA	28,670	64,721	13,390	31,865	15,280	32,856	-0.5	-8.1	8.2
Taichang Port IBA	45,511	135,677	23,899	74,847	21,612	60,830	-3.3	7.7	-14.0
Wujin IBA	54,583	156,514	24,531	75,279	30,053	81,235	-19.9	1.4	-32.9
Jiaxing IBA	28,121	63,594	10,725	19,899	17,396	43,696	-34.1	21.2	-45.4
Hangzhou Jinyi IBA	36,653	70,581	-	113	36,653	70,468	7521.9	-48.1	9845.0
Zhoushan Port IBA	173,147	541,414	77	13,533	173,070	527,881	94.8	-42.5	107.5
Hefei IBA	179,856	304,938	8,781	22,626	171,075	282,312	75.6	380.4	67.1
Wuhu IBA	68,980	183,270	42,204	113,067	26,777	70,202	-38.5	-32.5	-46.3
Maanshan IBA	1,337	1,337	-	-	1,337	1,337	-	-	-
Quanzhou IBA	133,266	293,366	64,961	130,296	68,305	163,070	-12.7	-15.5	-10.3
Nanchang IBA	97,242	212,325	48,182	82,461	49,061	129,864	214.9	646.1	130.4
Ganzhou IBA	390	1,376	320	320	70	1,056	-6.8	-	-28.5
Jinan IBA	20,702	44,412	13,533	25,744	7,170	18,668	5.5	87.7	-34.3
Dongying IBA	64,416	114,453	62,490	109,394	1,926	5,059	74.0	176.2	-80.7
Weifang IBA	48,508	131,169	29,612	89,880	18,895	41,288	6.9	1.5	20.6
Weihai IBA	97,232	256,571	47,019	110,895	50,213	145,676	-1.5	-9.5	5.6
Linyi IBA	10,339	29,969	3,440	12,720	6,899	17,248	-83.7	-80.7	-85.4
Xinzheng IBA	2,543,969	7,725,523	1,668,267	5,469,466	875,702	2,256,058	-20.7	-11.1	-37.1
Nanyang Wolong IBA	995	2,326	6	690	989	1,637	-44.3	-80.2	137.5
Wuhan Donghu IBA	139,512	416,807	117,198	357,317	22,315	59,490	-22.3	-8.3	-59.4
Wuhan Xingang Airport IBA	63,517	174,339	2,414	15,476	61,102	158,863	490.4	9810.6	440.9
Xiangtan IBA	5,510	37,519	5,510	36,967	-	553	-47.9	2.3	-98.5
Changsha Huanghua IBA	303,569	798,005	164,817	510,281	138,753	287,724	863.4	1197.4	561.4
Hengyang IBA	61,422	127,503	11,197	21,565	50,225	105,939	-22.7	166.1	-32.5
Yueyang Chenglingji IBA	181,150	360,409	148,679	242,819	32,471	117,591	61.9	42.8	123.5
Hunan Chenzhou IBA	41,842	142,468	29,256	112,082	12,586	30,385	-27.1	9.7	-67.4
Guangzhou Baiyun Airport IBA	118,737	296,005	3,439	41,489	115,298	254,517	-23.0	-75.1	16.8
Shenzhen Yantian IBA	881,525	2,616,726	620,453	1,791,884	261,072	824,841	5.8	18.1	-13.7
Nanning IBA	162,973	370,045	63,336	175,177	99,637	194,867	363.7	274.7	489.5
Guangxi Pingxiang IBA	956,156	1,703,024	582,227	977,478	373,929	725,546	160.4	67.1	952.7
Haikou IBA	69,167	202,876	280	12,616	68,886	190,261	861.5	1548.8	835.6
Chongqing Xiyong IBA	3,125,331	7,791,962	2,000,776	5,323,735	1,124,555	2,468,227	24.8	12.6	63.0
Chongqing Jiangjin IBA	38,226	44,084	38,221	44,079	5	5	-	-	-
Chengdu High-Tech IBA	5,120,342	13,342,054	2,654,281	7,072,613	2,466,061	6,269,441	19.6	26.4	12.8
Guiyang IBA	23,108	33,877	13,268	13,408	9,840	20,469	-52.4	-69.2	-25.8
Zunyi IBA	3,250	3,324	-	74	3,250	3,250	-	-	-
Guian IBA	49,831	97,994	25,819	55,395	24,012	42,599	44.7	125.0	-1.2
Kunming IBA	16,814	18,168	4,013	5,174	12,801	12,994	1370.4	1538.5	1312.7
Honghe IBA	23,765	141,328	7,469	54,184	16,296	87,144	-62.2	-72.4	-50.9
Xi'an IBA	6,634	26,379	116	2,651	6,518	23,728	-87.6	-95.1	-85.0
Xi'an High-Tech IBA	607,849	1,687,019	197,038	587,508	410,811	1,099,511	-22.9	-30.4	-18.2
Lanzhouxinqu IBA	56,427	97,732	47,480	87,366	8,948	10,366	91.2	103.8	25.9
Yinchuan IBA	44,878	283,586	29,810	257,784	15,068	25,803	5.2	27.3	-61.5
Urumqi IBA	1,524	148,589	1,524	139,935	-	8,654	1574.7	3837.6	62.7
Alashankou IBA	25,618	81,959	6,859	33,316	18,759	48,643	-40.7	-58.5	-16.2
Kashi IBA	401	791	25	25	376	767	-90.1	-37.4	-90.4
Bonded Logistics Center	1,376,956	3,286,407	478,189	1,135,192	898,767	2,151,216	13.2	42.3	2.1
Beijing Yizhuang BLC	29,030	66,191	252	387	28,778	65,803	-42.7	-69.2	-42.5
Tianjin Economic Development Area BLC	150,767	237,163	103	487	150,664	236,676	88.7	19.0	89.0
Tangshan Port Jingtang BLC	424	1,161	424	1,160	-	2	-	-	-
Hebei Wuan BLC	-	58	-	-	-	58	-	-	-
Shanxi lanhua BLC	50	234	35	35	16	199	-	-	-
Shanxi Fanglue BLC	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Chifeng BLC	16	347	-	58	16	290	605.5	16.9	-
Yingkou Port BLC	226	330	21	21	205	309	-85.8	-99.0	79.5
Panjin BLC	-	1,847	-	781	-	1,066	-	-	-
Tieling BLC	37	37	-	-	37	37	-	-	-
Jilin BLC	131	183	131	183	-	-	-	-	-
Shanghai Xibei BLC	33,682	97,293	4,615	11,876	29,067	85,417	1507.8	1435.4	1518.4
Xuzhou BLC	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Rugao Port BLC	8,933	9,622	351	1,035	8,582	8,587	2029.8	609.4	2707.2
Lianyungang BLC	30,480	93,833	411	2,328	30,069	91,506	-12.2	-19.3	-12.0
Dafenggang BLC	20,265	62,942	-	-	20,265	62,942	572.8	-	572.8
Jiangyin BLC	27,425	53,784	19,169	33,506	8,256	20,278	327.4	1048.8	109.8
Jiangsu Haian BLC	3,751	7,992	39	39	3,713	7,954	-	-	-
Ningbo Lishe BLC	16,749	35,347	2,323	3,222	14,426	32,125	-23.0	10.2	-25.2
Wenzhou BLC	1,841	5,215	-	10	1,841	5,204	-23.6	-70.5	-23.4
Hangzhou BLC	4,240	9,575	842	2,274	3,398	7,301	-47.2	883.7	-59.2
Yiwu BLC	23,562	66,280	613	1,054	22,949	65,226	78.7	15.3	80.3
Ningbo Zhenhai BLC	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Hefei Airport BLC	712	1,530	54	65	658	1,465	-	-	-
Bengbu (wanbei) BLC	-	1,425	-	-	-	1,425	115.2	-	115.2
Anqing (wanxinan) BLC	253	253	-	-	253	253	-	-	-
Anhui Wandongnan BLC	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Xiamen Huoju(Xiang'an) BLC	14,826	49,433	2,018	3,955	12,807	45,478	-8.5	63.6	-11.8
Nanchang BLC	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Longnan BLC	348	348	-	-	348	348	-	-	-
Qingdao BLC	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Zibo BLC	331	388	331	388	-	-	-	-	-
Rizhao BLC	-	63,621	-	-	-	63,621	144.8	-	257.5
Zhucheng BLC	-	1,120	-	61	-	1,059	15.8	-89.1	157.2
Luzhong Yunda BLC	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Henan BLC	131,317	276,588	33,969	71,454	97,347	205,134	0.3	1033.5	-23.9
Henan Dezhong BLC	4	57	-	-	4	57	-	-	-
Henan Shangqiu BLC	4,180	8,949	204	266	3,976	8,683	88.4	-89.9	310.1
Huangshi Qipanzhou BLC	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Xiangyang BLC	693	1,141	693	1,141	-	-	-	-	-
Yichang Sanxia BLC	4,260	9,839	523	854	3,737	8,985	-	-	-
Changsha Jinxia BLC	103,443	181,725	96,153	160,488	7,290	21,237	27.2	34.4	-9.5
Zhuzhou Tongtangwan BLC	1,955	2,249	1,955	2,249	-	-	-	-	-
Shenzhen Airport BLC	93,577	204,277	55,173	91,279	38,404	112,997	-72.9	-70.6	-74.5
Shantou BLC	3,542	7,380	758	815	2,784	6,566	-	-	-
Zhanjiang BLC	2,429	9,179	2,065	6,563	365	2,616	355.8	-	29.9
Dongguan Qingxi BLC	12,673	30,676	7,218	18,348	5,455	12,328	18.5	36.7	-1.1
Dongguan BLC	345,540	875,578	129,317	301,041	216,223	574,536	27.3	242.8	-4.2
Zhongshan BLC	39,029	118,595	10,228	28,117	28,801	90,478	12.5	-9.4	21.6
Foshan Guotong BLC	3,969	11,179	767	2,360	3,201	8,819	8.6	-13.4	16.5
Chongqing Railway BLC	78,948	264,021	64,615	216,309	14,333	47,712	42.2	53.2	7.2
Chongqing Nanpeng Road BLC	4,751	11,408	2,621	4,632	2,130	6,776	149.3	111.5	183.9
Chengdu Airport BLC	71,973	116,914	-	44,743	71,973	72,171	56075.9	-	34577.4
Chengdu Railway BLC	62,373	169,651	36,216	101,611	26,157	68,040	175.4	138.7	257.3
Luzhou Port BLC (B)	14,265	44,333	2,740	11,616	11,525	32,717	33.2	33.2	33.2
Yibin Port BLC	2,521	9,125	-	-	2,521	9,125	20.8	-	31.9
Kunming Gaoxin BLC	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Tengjun International Land Port BLC	-	5,835	-	5,835	-	-	-	-	-
Shanxi Xixian BLC	15,146	37,487	1,243	2,547	13,903	34,940	22.9	48.3	21.4
Wuwei BLC	-	515	-	-	-	515	2106.1	-	2106.1
Qinghai Caojiapu BLC	9,955	19,818	-	-	9,955	19,818	-	-	-
Shizuishan BLC	2,334	2,334	-	-	2,334	2,334	-	-	-
Kuitun BLC	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
International Border Cooperation Center	11,346	64,367	10,426	61,435	920	2,933	-39.9	-42.3	345.3
China-Kazakhstan Horgos IBCC(China Supporting Area)	11,346	64,367	10,426	61,435	920	2,933	-39.9	-42.3	345.3
Note: Abbreviations shown in the table refer to: "SEZ" = Special Economic Zone; "BA" = Bonded Area; "EPZ" = Export Processing Zone; "BLP" = Bonded Logistics Park; "BP" = Bonded Port; "IBA"= Integrated Bonded Area; "BLC" = Bonded Logisitics Center.